RECENT POLLS SHOW THE BORDER WALL IS LESS & LESS POPULAR
….The Border Wall with Mexico, and a Border Patrol tower
Most Americans are angry at
property being taken for such “broad government use”.
Remember when
Donald Trump launched his presidential campaign and he promised to build “a great, big, beautiful wall on our
Southern border.”
Since those
days about 17 months ago, the pundits and scholars have pointed out "The Wall"
would be extremely expensive, ineffective, and harmful to the local ecosystem
and economy.
But as usual,
Trump still doubles down on his promise to build an “impenetrable border wall”.
What you
haven’t been hearing is how upset those individuals and corporations that have
property on the southern border, how upset they are about how the US Government
would be using Trump’s favorite: “eminent
domain”, for securing property to build his infamous “Wall”.
The
conventional wisdom says that should Trump become president, (which is becoming less and less possible), support
for the wall is expected to plummet, once people see that building the wall
would require taking thousands of properties from ordinary homeowners and small
businesses, plus it would cost billions of tax-payer dollars
Since Trump
began this crusade, the polls have said that Trump has been making the border
wall less and less popular.
Today, the
border between the US and Mexico is 1,954 miles long. Large chunks of land along
that border, specifically in Texas, they are privately owned. Building the wall
would require the federal government to take and pay for that property from hundreds of
American citizens living along the southern border.
And it is
important to understand that this attitude against the wall is not new-news.
In 2006, when
Congress passed the Secure Fence Act, the federal government then built approximately 650
miles of fencing along the Southern border. Roughly 100 miles of this were in
Texas, where the government had to take property from more than 400 border
residents.
In a recent
article from a survey along the border, it was found that government’s use of
eminent domain or the “taking of private
property for public use” is highly
unpopular in the best of circumstances. It’s extremely unpopular when the
public benefit isn’t completely clear.
People are more likely to support property takings for projects that
will be used by, or at least will be "open to the general public".
Taking private
property for a potentially ugly, high wall that has a space on both sides of
the wall designated as “no-man’s land”,
and off limits to all human activity, this approach is failing. The border wall is not seen as directly
benefiting anyone in the immediate area, not to mention the anticipated tax
payer cost of up to $25 Billion. This
has caused the building of the border wall to continue losing support.
Yes, the
people that do not live near the border, they think the wall is a good idea,
but they aren’t required to live “with
the wall” and what comes with it.
Having the
government take private property has always been unpopular no matter what. But respondents near the border were much
more opposed to, and totally angry at property being taken for such“broad government use”.
In a survey taken
with those people living near the border, including those that owned border
property, almost 100% of those questioned were not only against eminent domain
for any broad use, they were actually angry if property were to be taken for a
border wall.
What was
surprising is what those people cared about was how the government would use
the property. Opposition to the wall didn’t grow from sympathy for individuals
forced from their homes, and the people cared about why property is being
taken, not what kind of property is being taken.
So, how did
they look at Trump’s proposed “Border
Wall”?
Those along
the border already seem to have an overall distrust of the government. These individuals are opposed to government
takings of all kinds, but especially to broad-use takings. And so, some of
those who support Trump because of his “outsider”
status, might also be angry about his
takings property for a border wall.
Trump already
has a long history of using eminent domain for his own private gain, so there
seems to be little reason to suspect he wouldn’t use it to build a border wall.
In the early
1990s Trump asked Atlantic City’s Casino
Reinvestment Development Authority (CRDA) to take properties from several
homeowners so he could build a limousine parking lot for his Trump Taj Mahal Casino. When that was challenged, Trump and the CRDA
lost in state court.
In 1994, Trump
lobbied the city of Bridgeport, Conn. for taking waterfront properties from
five small business to sell it to Trump Enterprises Connecticut. This way, Trump could develop the land into
offices and an entertainment destination. That plan also failed.
Trump even
tried to use this power overseas by attempting to force individuals living near
his golf course in Scotland to give up their homes so he could expand his
development. Another failed Trump plan.
Trump's Scotish Turnberry Golf Course
And finally,
in 2005, Trump was asked about the Supreme Court’s widely reviled decision in
Kelo v. New London, which declared it constitutional for governments to take
property for economic development. Trump answer: “I happen to agree with it 100%. If you have a person living in an area
that’s not even necessarily a good area, and … government wants to build a
tremendous economic development, where a lot of people are going to be put to
work and … create thousands upon thousands of jobs and beautification and lots
of other things, I think it happens to be good.”
But if Trump
wins and he tries to build a border wall, it is pretty clear that many
Americans, especially those near the border will likely disagree with Trump.
Copyright G.Ater 2016
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