IS AMAZON.COM THE VISION OF AMERICA’S FUTURE IN RETAIL?
…Amazon.com founder & CEO, Jeff
Bezos
We customers don’t get to see the
“real” Amazon behind the scenes.
First, I have
to admit I have been an avid user of Amazon.com for years. I must have been one of the first customer
after the founder Jeff Bezos changed the
company’s name in 1994 from “Cadabra”, from the magical “Abracadabra”, to Amazon.com. (He
said he changed because Cadabra sounded too much like “Cadaver”.) The Amazon.com
site did not go live until 1995.
Now, it was
not started in Silicon Valley as many people have assumed. But it started
instead, and is still headquartered in Seattle, Washington, and is today the
world’s largest on-line retailer. In
addition, the company was not started by a young entrepreneur as was Microsoft,
or Google, Face Book or YouTube.
Jeff Bezos was
also not a youth from a normal, American, middle-class family. He was from a very wealthy family. He went to the finest schools, was summa cum laude in 1986 at Princeton University. Well before Amazon, Bezos was a
high-paid, Wall Street investment
banker at the power-house hedge fund, D.E.
Shaw.
In his
position at the hedge fund, Bezos had learned early on that the internet sales
market was expected to explode and to increase by 2,300% each year beginning in
1994. That was the spawning of what
eventually became Bezos’ behemoth on-line retailer with 40, giant, US sales ”fulfillment centers” and 40
international sales “fulfillment centers”.
But as
wonderful as Amazon has been as a low-cost, on-line supplier, all has not been a
Rose Garden inside the giant
operation.
First, one
must look at the man that started Amazon.
Mr. Bezos has
been christened by the media with the monikers of “Person of the Year” and including, “World’s Best Living CEO”.
But for all those 100,000 Amazon employees, the International Trade Union Confederation has given Mr. Bezos the
prize winning name of “World’s Worst Boss”.
Even as a Wall Street Banker, Bezos was not
considered as a warm human being. One of
his previous co-workers has stated that, “It
was like he could be a Martian for all I knew.”
So, how could a
super successful operation such as Amazon be run by this type of owner and top management person?
Well, getting
those very low Amazon prices and their very fast service comes at a very high
expense from those that work at the giant, gated, and guarded fulfillment centers.
…One of the older, pre-automated Amazon fulfillment
centers
These giant
centers are referred to by those that know, as being totally “dehumanizing hives” for all Amazon line workers.
Listed here
will give you a good idea of what these workers must live with in order to keep
their jobs at any Amazon fulfillment center:
·
First, to get
$10-$12 per hour pay, you do not work directly for Amazon. Center workers are all temporary, seasonal or
part time workers and they are employees of temp agencies that provide the
center’s workers. Therefore, when work
slacks off, the workers are usually immediately let go.
·
Many center
workers are called “Workampers”. These are modern Grapes of Wrath type migrants that travel in old RV campers taking
whatever temp work they can get. Amazon
actually advertises on website that these workers frequent.
·
Workers are
given a point system for getting their work done within the time allowed. Each worker has a hand-held scanner. When a
worker get the order to go find an item, the scanner tells them where it is and
how long they have to retrieve the item and to get it to the shipping conveyor. If it says 20 seconds, the worker must get it
delivered it in 20 seconds. If it takes
longer, they are given a ½ demerit point.
If you accumulate more demerits, you get “counseled”, a few more
and you are out the door.
·
No getting a
drink of water or going to the restroom except on your two 15 min breaks or 30
minute lunch. Many times the lunch rooms
and overcrowded restrooms are 5-10 minutes walk from the individual’s work areas. And the lines at the microwaves in the lunch
rooms are like those for the restrooms.
Therefore, 15 minute breaks are more like 5 to 7 minutes, and lunches
are ~15 minutes.
·
You may also
be asked to work a 12 hour shift with no notice, (kinda tough if you have children w/ sitters or in day-care). Workers are also not allowed to take-off on
Christmas, Thanksgiving, Black Friday, Cyber Monday, Election Day, July 4th,
or Labor Day. If you try, you are fired
immediately.
·
Many of the
centers are not air conditioned and in the Summer, they become literal sweat
shops. When it gets too hot to work,
workers are let off to go home, but their pay is docked accordingly. The workers are told that the lunch break is
not 30 minutes, it’s 29 minutes and 59 seconds.
If you are not back at work on the exact time, you get more penalty
points. You must also use your own time
to get through the lines at the metal detectors you have to go through to get to your
job.
·
One writer
wrote that, “Jeff Bezos would rather get
the Ebola virus than be infected with a worker’s union at Amazon.” By using temp agencies, Amazon has “plausible deniability” about any worker’s
poor treatment. Amazon also hires firms
known as union-busting organizations for removing any whispers of a worker’s
organization coming to Amazon.
…One of the new, giant, Amazon semi-automated
fulfillment centers
You may have
heard that Bezos acquired Kiva Systems for developing the special robotic “picker systems” to eliminate as many
workers as possible. Over 1300 Kiva
robots already cover the floors at three of the newer Amazon centers. The goal is to also have a drone system to
deliver products in less than 24 hours and to have fulfillment centers with as
few employees as possible.
Amazon/Kiva is
now also designing similar automated fulfillment systems for The Gap, Staples
and Walgreens.
My forecast is
that it is only a matter of time where Amazon/Kiva and Wal-Mart will be getting
together…..are these......Birds of a feather…?
Copyright
G.Ater 2014
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