WHERE WOULD YOU CHOOSE TO LIVE IN AMERICA?
….Poverty in Appalachia
The question has been asked and
answered.
The New York Times has now taken on the
question of “Where are the most difficult
places to live in the United States?”
In pursuing this project, they used six criteria for coming to this
conclusion. They surveyed each of this
nation’s many counties on the basis of each county’s: median household income, life expectancy, obesity, education,
disability rate and unemployment level.
Once all of
this information was collected, one of the conclusion they came to from this project was, “Why any rational American
would choose to live in rural Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, Georgia, Alabama,
Mississippi, or Louisiana is beyond comprehension.”
Yes, if you
were to Google this question you would eventually come to a map that
shows in colored areas where the toughest places are for living in the United
States. Even Alaska and Hawaii were
included in the survey. If you do come
upon the map, you will see that the deep south is almost all the deep color
where the lowest rated counties are located.
In a state
point rating system of a possible total of 100 points, there are a number of
states one might want to avoid. Mississippi, which scored lower than any other
state, barely broke 50 points. Arkansas and Alabama, were tied for second to
last, each scored only 51.3. West Virginia, which was fourth to last, scored
52.2. And Tennessee, which was fifth to last, scored 52.9.
The single
county with the dubious distinction of being the “worst of all” is Clay County, Kentucky, where the local residents
can expect to die six years earlier than the average American.
The other four
counties ranked at the bottom of the survey include four counties in the rural
south: Humphreys County, Mississippi; East Carroll Parish, Louisiana; Jefferson
County, Georgia; and Lee County, Arkansas.
The survey’s
findings highlight an overlooked issue in today’s debate about income
inequality. That being, the overall
stubbornness of rural poverty. In the US, the number of poor rural residents
outnumber those in the cities, with 14% of rural Americans living below the
poverty line, compared with 12% in urban areas.
The average
person's life is harder in the South and in Appalachia than anywhere in the
country. The economic safety net in the Southern states is bare bones and has
large gaps that let many of their citizens fall into the economic margins. The
poor support by the Southern and Appalachian political leaders are considered the main reason these regions consistently lag behind the
other states.
Yes, the South
was the worst performing of any region in the country and is home to eight of
the poorest performing states. Only Virginia was in the top 25. And that was
just barely. It came in 22nd.
Being born in
rural Virginia, I thank my parents for moving our family out of the South and
finally settling on the West Coast.
Copyright G.Ater 2015
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