GUANTANAMO PRISON & ORANGE JUMPSUITS: SYMBOLS AGAINST AMERICA
…Sunrise in Guantanamo Bay
From his first day in office, the
president has wanted to close Guantanamo, but the Republicans in Congress want
it open.
I wonder if
conservative Americans or America’s Republicans are aware that some senior US
Senators such as Lindsay Graham (R-SC),
and John McCain (R-AZ), who will now
be chairing the major military and defense committees in the US Senate, are all
for keeping the Guantanamo Bay Detention Center open and full.
In addition,
they both think we should have left a large group of US troops stationed in
Iraq. Today, these individuals also want the US
to send 10,000 additional US troops
for putting “boots-on-the-ground” in
both Iraq and Syria.
This is all
very sad but true. However, for the
moment, let’s just focus on the issues around the Guantanamo Bay prison.
For more than
a decade, we have been told by the congressional hawks, that holding prisoners
at Guantanamo is a “necessary price for
freedom”. However, these conservatives
must have forgotten that their own president, George W. Bush, had set “closing
the prison at Guantanamo in a responsible way” as a goal for his final
term.
The real truth
is that the prison in Cuba is a huge waste of taxpayer dollars, and because of
the way Guantanamo is viewed by America’s enemies, it makes Americans less safe
and it is totally contrary to our values as Americans.
We must
realize that: the combination of using torture on the Guantanamo detainees; the
pictures that were released showing what went on in the military’s Abu Ghraib
prison in Iraq; and the detaining for years without charges of those Guantanamo
prisoners, (some totally innocent),
these are the #1 recruiting tools for all the various terrorist groups from al
Qaeda in the middle east, to ISIL in Syria and Iraq, and even to the Boko Haram in
Nigeria.
Many of the
congresspersons that have recently visited the Guantanamo prison have stated
that it is a dilapidated relic that symbolizes a flawed strategy for housing an
ever-dwindling number of detainees.
Of the 779
detainees who have been held in the prison, 657 have been transferred to the
few countries that are willing to take them. The current prison population is
down to 122, 54 of whom are slated for release.
But instead of closing the center, the Pentagon has now asked for $290 million for new upgrades. And with the new Republican Senate committee
chairmen I referenced, they may just get that requested financing.
Here is some
info about being a detainee in Guantanamo:
·
It costs $3.3 million per year per prisoner,
which is more than 40 times the cost
of holding a prisoner in a “Supermax”
prison in the United States.
·
The logistics
required to support the facility contributes big to this price tag. The reason being that all supplies for the
facility must either be flown in or sent by military barge.
·
A desalination
plant provides water, but all the food and other supplies must be shipped in.
·
There are
2,268 staffers, including the medical personnel at Guantanamo. That’s 18.5
support personnel for every current prisoner.
·
According to a
New
York Times report, when a recent detainee needed a heart stent, $1
million was spent on a mobile cardiac catheterization lab. The detainee refused
the procedure, and the equipment was left to decay outdoors.
·
Overall
medical costs are a growing portion of facility costs. When a detainee needed a
kidney stone removed, the military imported a laser lithotripsy machine along
with a urologist, all at massive expense to taxpayers.
·
Such medical procedures
will become only more complicated and expensive as these detainees continue to
age.
The current
president had wanted to close Guantanamo even before he was elected, and he
tried to do so right after he took office in 2009.
So, why are
detainees still being held at Guantanamo?
Well, the
Republicans in Congress continues to argue that it is the only facility capable
of securely housing these dangerous men.
But, our federal Supermax
prisons are the most secure in the world. They’re more than equipped to
securely house anyone
Keeping
terrorists in a federal prison system is not unprecedented. Omar Abdel-Rahman,
“the blind sheik,” responsible for
the first attack on the Twin Towers in New York in 1993, he is serving a life
sentence in a Supermax prison. In
addition, only blocks from the nation’s capitol, Ahmed Abu Khattala is being
tried as a central suspect in the 2012 attack on the US diplomatic mission at
Benghazi, Libya. If convicted, he will serve his sentence in a federal Supermax prison.
Those who seek
to keep Guantanamo open also rely on the false assertions and fears about
detainees going “back to the fight”
in the field after release. But
recidivism rates are extremely low. Only 7%
of the detainees released during the Obama administration have reengaged,
compared with 19% during the
Bush-Cheney administration. It must also
be noted, since some of the detainees have been in Guantanamo for more than a
decade, many have grown too old or are physically incapable of returning to
fight in the harsh environments of the middle east.
Meanwhile,
Guantanamo has become a rallying cry for many others to take up arms against
the United States. The brutal interrogation (torture)
techniques at the facility that I mentioned were well documented by the Senate
intelligence committee’s report on CIA torture.
Of course, these are the key issues that are used for recruiting young
Muslims by such groups as the Taliban and al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula as
well as for all the world’s other “lone-wolf”
growing terror groups.
These past brutal
US actions have fueled hatred abroad and provided potent imagery for terrorist
propaganda. Even Adm. Mike Mullen, the
former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, has called Guantanamo a “recruiting
symbol” for terrorists and jihadists, which he saw as “the heart of the concern for Guantanamo’s continued existence.”
…The now famous Guantanamo orange
Jumpsuits
Before the
beheading of journalists James Foley
and Steven Sotloff, the ISIL terrorists
evoked Guantanamo imagery by dressing the men in orange jumpsuits similar to
those worn by Guantanamo detainees. The orange jumpsuit resonates in their
propaganda because it is so contrary to our values as Americans and it
continues to endure, as it has for more than a decade.
Unfortunately,
this year’s National Defense
Authorization Act continues to tie the president’s hands for not closing
the prison by preventing the transfer of prisoners to the Supernax prisons on the US mainland.
The Republican
Congress must eventually end the status quo. We should not consider waiting
another decade. We need to shut down Guantanamo now.
But with a Republican
Congress and their hawkish committee chairman, I wouldn't recommend holding your breath.
Copyright G.Ater 2015
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