ADULT USE OF MARIJUANA IS NOW LEGAL IN CALIFORNIA
…A typical Mendocino Cannabis
grower, after medical cannabis was deemed legal
Will legalization cause
the original California cannabis growers to fail?
On Jan. 1, the
Adult Use of Marijuana Act became a
reality across California. This Act
legalizes recreational cannabis for adults 21 and older. Yes, I have to admit, I personally went from
being a rock drummer in high school, to playing bass and guitar in a folk
group, and finally as ½ of a performing duo doing folk rock, country and light
rock. And yes, there was marijuana being
used in all those years where many of us had hoped that one day cannabis would be
legal.
Unfortunately,
as good as this may sound today to many from my generation, and to all the
generations since my high school, college and performing days, this new act may
become the beginning of the end of today’s small California cannabis operations
After waiting
so long for the final trophy of legalization, for those growers that had chosen
a lifestyle choice of living off the land, “Will
these small farmers be wiped out by big cannabis business operators?”
This New Year’s
Day was a day of celebration for many, including the high-tech billionaire,
Sean Parker, who helped bankroll the Proposition
64 campaign to end cannabis prohibition. And this act did it for the sixth-largest economy in
the world. Recreational use will now be legal in every state on the West Coast.
And California is poised to take in up to $1 billion in tax revenue from
cannabis. If future history follows
the past, other states will likely follow California’s lead, which would then
spur serious calls for a change in the federal cannabis laws.
However, the
operations director of Mendocino
Generations, is Mr. Chiah Rodriques, and this operation is the collective
of small marijuana farmers in Mendocino County.
Now the family
members of these back-to-the-land homesteaders and pot farmers, they learned as
children to never speak of what their parents did. They lived simple lives back when only
growing a few cannabis plants could sustain the whole family.
To make my
point, back in 1976, Mr. Rodriques had begun supporting his family as a
black-market cannabis grower. He planted
blackberry bushes and built platforms in the trees to shield his plants from
the local marijuana eradication teams. Other local growers began using the same
techniques, tunneling through the blackberries to keep their plants hidden.
Today, one of
these local growers now supports his family in the market that took a new shape
when California egalized medical marijuana. That was almost two decades ago.
So, what was
it that caused these individuals to get into this illegal business?
Well, after
returning from Vietnam, many forward-thinking vets, some with college degrees, that had had
enough of the US Government and its unnecessary wars, they moved out to the
mountains. This was also many of the baby-boomer generation of hippies, deadheads and flower
children who had decided the mainstream way wasn’t working for them. They
wanted freedom, peace and quiet, and they had found some of that from their use
of marijuana in Vietnam and at rock concerts.
In one
situation I know of, a Viet vet bought a 40-acre piece of paradise in Mendocino
County back in ’67 for $5,000. He then built his own home and raised his
children off the money he made selling illegal cannabis. That was back when
cannabis prices were $4,000+ per pound.
So, even the novice cannabis growers could make a decent living off of just a few
plants.
After
completing the main cannabis harvest, this particular individual would take his family to Baja
California, for the Winter.
There, they would just relax through the cold Winter months before returning to
the mountains to start their cannabis seeds and plant the next year’s crop.
While these farmers worked, the kids played in the forest and visited their
neighbors, and it was pretty much like living in one big family commune.
So, how did
this arrangement go over with these Viet veteran’s parents?
The kids knew
that their lifestyle was highly unique and that it was also illegal and even
scary at times. They had to live an undercover existence that their
grandparents would obviously have gone crazy. This was especially true if they knew their grandchildren
lived barefoot and dirty, were home-schooled, and living somewhat unruly in the
mountains. All of this, while their rural
parents were growing, processing and selling their cannabis.
These parents and their kids
never imagined that the major threat to their Mendocino families would be the actual legalization
of cannabis in California.
These new
legalized regulations will now allow unlimited growing licenses. This means high-tech venture capitalists will
be able to create mega-cannabis corporations. The overall market is already
flooded with cannabis from the other neighboring legalized states, but the nation
is about to see a virtual tsunami with the new California legalization.
In rural
Mendocino County alone, about 40 small farmers have banded together in that
same collective called Mendocino
Generations. They are trying to
navigate all these changes. And that operations director, Rodriques, continues to
field texts every day from his anxious growers. These growers are already having to use
their credit cards to cover the costs of a possible bad harvest and wildfire
damage and with the compliance with new, local and state cannabis regulations.
These members hope their regular buyers will favor their “craft” cannabis over what they call the “Walmart weed”. This is what
is driving down weed prices. But they will still need some help from the county and
the state to get where they need to be.
The hope is that
California’s legalization will not allow Proposition
64 to enable big agriculture and the timber companies to wipe out these
American farm families of the past.
California
needs to support policies that help cannabis growers of all sizes. The state
needs tax incentives for small producers, more caps on cultivation size and
value-added labels for actual sun-grown producers, versus the hot-house mega
farms.
The advantages
of being able to enter the legal cannabis market is very clear. Former illegal growers and their families can
now freely discuss the difficulties and the beauty of this industry in
public. It was only a year ago that
Rodriques’ kids would not print their last name or phone number on a business
card. In fact, Mr. Rodriques is still skeptical
about talking to the press.
This could be
the beginning of an epic turning point for all of these small operations, and
these growers are obviously proud to be a part of it. The work and the story of
this cannabis region and history are totally intertwined. But will these operations fade away as did the
small tobacco growers when the giants in that industry appeared in the 1900’s?
Having been
aware of these individuals that headed for the hills to start their own history
in this business, I just hope California doesn’t leave behind these small
farmers who have been the backbone of this unique community.
If it wasn’t for these individual's efforts
over the years, it’s conceivable that cannabis would have never have achieved
its legalization in today’s California.
Copyright G.Ater 2018
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